Converting Quarterly title
The Official
Technical Magazine
of AIMCAL
small AIMCAL logo
  Search

Drives for Web Handling

Blogmaster: Clarence Klassen


Faults

28
Shaft Currents
Most motors used with Variable Speed Drives have some degree of shaft current induced in normal operation. That is the spinning rotor in cutting lines of flux, induces some voltage on the shaft. Stray capacitance puts voltage onto the shaft each time the VSD switches. If a loop through ground exists...

[Read the rest of this article...]

20
Detecting Roll Slip
With enough torque, web slipping past a roller is inevitable. I have seen web slipping on paper machine forming sections, coating rolls and many other places. Slippage occurs when the forces on the web exceed the traction available between the roller and web. Slippage can be aggravated by wet surfa...

[Read the rest of this article...]

Posted in: Drives, Faults, Design
13
Stalled Motor Fault
The Stalled Motor fault is a common cause of drives tripping out in web handling applications. A stalled motor is usually serious. An example would be if an extruder faults on stalled motor. This could be because the resin is not melted or the screw is damaged. While threading the line, the line sp...

[Read the rest of this article...]

Posted in: Faults, Design
11
Torque Limit
Torque Limit is a drive function that limits on the torque the motor can deliver. The motor itself does not control its own torque, but will strain with all its might to keep speed at its setpoint. This is often up to 500% of the torque we would calculate from the motor nameplate. 500% torque could ...

[Read the rest of this article...]

21
DC Bus Over Voltage
AC Drives are fed by  AC mains and produce an AC power output for the motor. Why then is “DC Bus Over Voltage” one of the most common faults on a drive system? It turns out that most of the Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) used in web handling convert AC mains to DC using a rectifie...

[Read the rest of this article...]

21
Stall Tension and Tach Loss
It’s too bad the drive is more important than the web. One common drive fault on many drives used for web handling is tach or encoder loss. This may also be reported as a motor stall fault. As web handlers, we would like to establish tension at the winder or unwind, forget it and get down to ...

[Read the rest of this article...]

Blogmaster

Clarence Klassen photo

Clarence Klassen

President. Designated Consulting Engineer with Professional Engineers Ontario (PEO). KlassENgineering was incorporated in 1999. Clarence applies 31 years in the Pulp and Paper industry to solving problems with drives for web handling. He has 10 years experience as a drives engineer with GE Canada and 10 years experience with Opcode Systems Inc., a PLC and Drives Systems Integrator. Much of Clarence's experience was gained in onsite installation of new equipment and troubleshooting of existing equipment. KlassENgineering performs Pre-Start Health and Safety Reviews as required by the Ontario Ministry of Labour.